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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cfpd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень физиологии и патологии дыхания</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin Physiology and Pathology of Respiration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5029</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Дальневосточный научный центр физиологии и патологии дыхания</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36604/1998-5029-2023-89-95-101</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cfpd-1119</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Бронхолегочная дисплазия у детей Приамурья: структура заболевания</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bronchopulmonary dysplasia in children of the Amur region: the structure of the disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Супрун</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suprun</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стефания Викторовна Супрун, доктор медицинских наук, главный научный сотрудник группы медико-экологических проблем здоровья матери и ребенка лаборатории комплексных методов исследования бронхолегочной и перинатальной патологии</p><p>680022, г. Хабаровск, ул. Воронежская 49, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stefania V. Suprun, MD, PhD, DSc (Med.), Main Staff Scientist of the Group of Health and Environmental Problems of Mother and Child Health, Laboratory of Integral Methods of Bronchopulmonary and Perinatal Pathology Research</p><p>49/1 Voronezhskaya Str., Khabarovsk, 680022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgsuprun@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдулина</surname><given-names>Н. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdulina</surname><given-names>N. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Олеговна Абдулина, очный аспирант</p><p>680022, г. Хабаровск, ул. Воронежская 49, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia O. Abdulina, Postgraduate student</p><p>49/1 Voronezhskaya Str., Khabarovsk, 680022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iomid@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пичугина</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pichugina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сабина Вениаминовна Пичугина, кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник группы клинической иммунологии и эндокринологии лаборатории комплексных методов исследования бронхолегочной и перинатальной патологии, врач-пульмонолог</p><p>680022, г. Хабаровск, ул. Воронежская 49, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sabina V. Pichugina, MD, PhD (Med.), Pulmonologist, Staff Scientist of the Group of Clinical Immunology and Endocrinology, Laboratory of Integral Methods of Bronchopulmonary and Perinatal Pathology Research</p><p>49/1 Voronezhskaya Str., Khabarovsk, 680022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iomid@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорвина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorvina</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Афанасьевна Сорвина, врач-педиатр</p><p>680028, г. Хабаровск, ул. Истомина, 85</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana А. Sorvina, MD, Pediatrician</p><p>85 Istomina Str., Khabarovsk, 680028</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iomid@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евсеева</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evseeva</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галина Петровна Евсеева, доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора по научной работе, главный научный сотрудник группы медико-экологических проблем здоровья матери и ребенка лаборатории комплексных методов исследования бронхолегочной и перинатальной патологии</p><p>680022, г. Хабаровск, ул. Воронежская 49, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina P. Evseeva, MD, PhD, DSc (Med.), Deputy Director on Scientific Work, Main Staff Scientist of the Group of Health and Environmental Problems of Mother and Child Health, Laboratory of Integral Methods of Bronchopulmonary and Perinatal Pathology Research</p><p>49/1 Voronezhskaya Str., Khabarovsk, 680022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vceewa@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедько</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedko</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Антоновна Лебедько, доктор медицинских наук, директор </p><p>680022, г. Хабаровск, ул. Воронежская 49, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Lebed’ko, MD, PhD, DSc (Med.), Director </p><p>49/1 Voronezhskaya Str., Khabarovsk, 680022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iomid@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Хабаровский филиал Федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Дальневосточный научный центр физиологии и патологии дыхания» – Научно-исследовательский институт охраны материнства и детства<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Khabarovsk Branch of Far Eastern Scientific Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration – Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood Protection<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Краевое государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Перинатальный центр» министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Perinatal Center of Khabarovsk Krai Ministry of Public Health<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>89</issue><fpage>95</fpage><lpage>101</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Супрун С.В., Абдулина Н.О., Пичугина С.В., Сорвина Т.А., Евсеева Г.П., Лебедько О.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Супрун С.В., Абдулина Н.О., Пичугина С.В., Сорвина Т.А., Евсеева Г.П., Лебедько О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suprun S.V., Abdulina N.O., Pichugina S.V., Sorvina T.A., Evseeva G.P., Lebedko O.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1119">https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1119</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Анализ структуры бронхолегочной дисплазии (БЛД) у детей Приамурья на этапе оказания медицинской помощи в амбулаторных и стационарных условиях НИИ ОМиД за период с 2010 по2021 год.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Использовали ретроспективный анализ амбулаторных карт и историй болезни 146 пациентов с БЛД в возрасте от 1 мес. до 13 лет.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Среди детей с БЛД 56,6% составили мальчики, 44,3% – девочки. Дети, рожденные недоношенными, составили 84,9%, доношенные – 15,1%. Классическая форма заболевания диагностирована у 56% детей, новая – у 44%. С 2013 года наблюдается снижение частоты встречаемости классической формы (в 2011 г. – 100%, в 2021 г. – 0%). Для новой формы характерна противоположная картина (2010 г. – 14,3%, в 2021 г. – 100%). С 2018 года отмечена тенденция преобладания новой формы над классической. Определено наличие сопутствующей патологии дыхательной системы (40,2% пациентов, из которых 5,03% составили пороки развития, стридор – 33,3%, их сочетание – 1,9%) и сердечно-сосудистой системы (в 3,8% случаев диагностированы врожденные пороки сердца).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Представлена оценка и динамика структуры БЛД в условиях Приамурья на современном этапе. Показано преобладание новой формы БЛД над классической. Установлена частота встречаемости сопутствующей патологии со стороны органов дыхания и системы кровообращения у детей с БЛД. Выявленные особенности будут использованы для поиска факторов риска развития и прогноза данной патологии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Analysis of the structure of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in children of the Amur region at the stage of medical care in outpatient and inpatient conditions of the Research Institute of MCP for the period from 20102021.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study used a retrospective analysis of outpatient records and medical histories of 146 patients with BPD aged from 1 month to 13 years.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Among children with BPD, boys accounted for 56.6%, girls 44.3%. Preterm infants accounted for 84.9%, full-term babies – 15.1%. The classic form of the disease was diagnosed in 56% of children, the new form – in 44%. Since 2013, there has been a decrease in the frequency of occurrence of the classical form (in 2011 – 100%, in 2021 – 0%). The opposite pattern is typical for the new form (in 2010 – 14.3%, in 2021 − 100%). Since 2018, there has been a tendency for the new form to prevail over the classical form. Concomitant pathology of the respiratory system was diagnosed in 40.2% of patients (5.03% of them were malformations, stridor – 33.3%, their combination – 1.9%), and pathology of the cardiovascular system in 3.8% of cases.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The assessment and dynamics of the structure of BPD disease in the Amur region at the present stage is presented. We report the predominance of a new form of BPD over the classical one. The study noted the frequency of concomitant pathology on the part of the respiratory and circulatory systems in children with BPD. The identified features will be used to search for risk factors for the development and prognosis of this pathology.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>Приамурье</kwd><kwd>бронхолегочная дисплазия</kwd><kwd>структура</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>Amur region</kwd><kwd>bronchopulmonary dysplasia</kwd><kwd>the structure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Павлинова Е.Б., Курмашева Е.И., Киршина И.А., Власенко Н.Ю., Мингаирова А.Г., Савченко О.А., Губич А.А. Отдаленные респираторные последствия заболеваний органов дыхания, возникших в неонатальном периоде, у недоношенных детей // Вестник СУРГУ. Медицина. 2020. №2(44):С.13‒19. 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