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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cfpd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень физиологии и патологии дыхания</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin Physiology and Pathology of Respiration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5029</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Дальневосточный научный центр физиологии и патологии дыхания</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/article_59aca9cabd1528.72418133</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cfpd-41</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ ПОЛИМОРФИЗМОВ ГЕНА TRPM8 В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ФЕНОТИПА БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМЫ С ХОЛОДОВОЙ ГИПЕРРЕАКТИВНОСТЬЮ ДЫХАТЕЛЬНЫХ ПУТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ROLE OF TRPM8 GENE POLYMORPHISMS IN THE FORMATION OF ASTHMA PHENOTYPE WITH COLD AIRWAY HYPERRESPONSIVENESS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наумов</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naumov</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">denn1985@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котова</surname><given-names>О. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotova</surname><given-names>O. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гассан</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gassan</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Приходько</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prikhodko</surname><given-names>А. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">prih-anya@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перельман</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perelman</surname><given-names>J. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">jperelman@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колосов</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolosov</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный научный центр физиологии и патологии дыхания</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern Scientific Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>65</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Наумов Д.Е., Котова О.О., Гассан Д.А., Приходько А.Г., Перельман Ю.М., Колосов В.П., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Наумов Д.Е., Котова О.О., Гассан Д.А., Приходько А.Г., Перельман Ю.М., Колосов В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Naumov D.E., Kotova O.O., Gassan D.A., Prikhodko А.G., Perelman J.M., Kolosov V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/41">https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/41</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - оценить влияние полиморфизмов гена холодовых терморецепторов TRPM8 на формирование фенотипа холодовой гиперреактивности дыхательных путей (ХГДП) у больных бронхиальной астмой (БА). Ретроспективно проанализировано 167 случаев персистирующей БА легкой и средней тяжести. В каждом случае обследование включало двукратное проведение бронхопровокационной пробы с 3-минтуной изокапнической гипервентиляцией холодным воздухом с интервалом 6 месяцев, стандартную спирометрию и генотипирование по семи полиморфизмам гена TRPM8 (rs11562975, rs17868387, rs28901637, rs138810119, rs2052030, rs17865682 и rs1003540). Дважды положительная реакция на бронхопровокационную пробу служила критерием фенотипа БА с ХГДП. По результатам исследования была подтверждена прежде выявленная взаимосвязь полиморфизма rs11562975 с ХГДП, а также выявлено три новых полиморфизма (rs17868387, rs17865682 и rs1003540), в различной степени ассоциированных с данным фенотипом БА. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о вкладе молекулярно-генетических особенностей TRPM8 в патогенез ХГДП и ставят задачи поиска дополнительных молекулярных механизмов холод-индуцируемых респираторных реакций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of TRPM8 cold thermoreceptor gene polymorphisms on the development of asthma phenotype with cold airway hyperresponsiveness (CAH). 167 cases of mild-to-moderate persistent asthma were retrospectively analyzed. In each case, the examination included two repeated bronchoprovocation tests with 3-min isocapic cold air hyperventilation with 6-month interval, standard spirometry and genotyping of seven TRPM8 polymorphisms (rs11562975, rs17868387, rs28901637, rs138810119, rs2052030, rs17865682 and rs1003540). A double positive response to the bronchoprovocation test served as a criterion for the phenotype of asthma with CAH. Based on the results of the study, previously revealed relationship between rs11562975 polymorphism and CAH was confirmed, and also three new polymorphisms (rs17868387, rs17865682 and rs1003540) differentially associated with CAH asthma phenotype were identified. The obtained data indicate the contribution of the molecular genetic peculiarities of TRPM8 to the pathogenesis of CAH and substantiate the further search for additional molecular mechanisms of cold-induced respiratory reactions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>холодовая гиперреактивность дыхательных путей</kwd><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>холодовые рецепторы</kwd><kwd>генетический полиморфизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>TRPM8</kwd><kwd>cold airway hyperresponsiveness</kwd><kwd>asthma</kwd><kwd>cold receptors</kwd><kwd>TRPM8</kwd><kwd>genetic polymorphism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Луценко М.Т. Действие жестких климатических условий Северо-Востока России на состояние бронхиальных путей жителей Чукотки // Бюллетень физиологии и патологии дыхания. 2017. Вып.63. 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