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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cfpd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень физиологии и патологии дыхания</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin Physiology and Pathology of Respiration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5029</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Дальневосточный научный центр физиологии и патологии дыхания</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cfpd-419</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синтез половых стероидных гормонов в плаценте (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Synthesis of sex steroid hormones in placenta (review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Довжикова</surname><given-names>Инна Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dovzhikova</surname><given-names>Inna V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">cfpd@amur.ru &lt;mailto:cfpd@amur.ru&gt;</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный научный центр физиологии и патологии дыхания Сибирского отделения РАМН, Благовещенск</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern Science Centre Physiology And Pathology Of Respiration</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>41</issue><fpage>85</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Довжикова И.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Довжикова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dovzhikova I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/419">https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/419</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье проанализированы данные литературы о процессе синтеза половых стероидных гормонов во время беременности. Подробно разобраны стадии преобразования холестерина в прогестерон и эстрогены в фетоплацентарном комплексе, рассмотрены ферменты, участвующие в биосинтезе, представлены последние сведения о регуляции процесса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The references review about the process of sex steroid hormones synthesis during pregnancy is analyzed in the article. The stages of cholesterol transforming into progesterone and estrogens in fetoplacental complex are studied in detail, enzymes involved in biosynthesis are also examined, and the latest data about the process regulation are given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синтез прогестерона</kwd><kwd>синтез эстрогенов</kwd><kwd>плацента</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>progesterone synthesis</kwd><kwd>estrogens synthesis</kwd><kwd>placenta</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богданович Р.Н., Берестовая Т.А., Лукьянов П.А. Значение определения гормонов фетоплацентарной системы и трофобластического β1-гликопротеина у беременных с угрозой невынашивания для диагностики плацентарной недостаточности // Рос. вестн. акушера-гинеколога. 2005. Т.5, №6. 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