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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cfpd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень физиологии и патологии дыхания</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin Physiology and Pathology of Respiration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5029</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Дальневосточный научный центр физиологии и патологии дыхания</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cfpd-498</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СИНДРОМ МАРФАНА КАК ФАКТОР РИСКА ОСЛОЖНЕННОГО ТЕЧЕНИЯ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗА ЛЕГКИХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MARFAN SYNDROME AS A RISK FACTOR OF A COMPLICATED COURSE OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леншин</surname><given-names>Анатолий Васильевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lenshin</surname><given-names>Anatoliy V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">lenshin42@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильин</surname><given-names>Андрей Валерьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Il'in</surname><given-names>Andrey V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alero82@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мальцева</surname><given-names>Татьяна Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mal'tseva</surname><given-names>Tat'yana A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">cfpd@ amur.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонова</surname><given-names>Лора Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonova</surname><given-names>Lora Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">lenshin42@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Дальневосточный научный центр физиологии и патологии дыхания» Сибирского отделения РАМН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern Scientific Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration SB RAMS</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ АО Амурский областной противотуберкулезный диспансер</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Amur Regional Antitubercular Dispensary</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>44</issue><fpage>137</fpage><lpage>144</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Леншин А.В., Ильин А.В., Мальцева Т.А., Тихонова Л.Ю., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Леншин А.В., Ильин А.В., Мальцева Т.А., Тихонова Л.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lenshin A.V., Il'in A.V., Mal'tseva T.A., Tikhonova L.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/498">https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/498</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром Марфана (СМ) - наследственное системное заболевание соединительной ткани с большим разнообразием клинических проявлений. При этом заболевании поражается костная, сердечнососудистая, дыхательная, центральная нервная система и органы зрения. Частота респираторных нарушений при СМ составляет от 10 до 25 процентов. Наиболее частым легочным осложнением является пневмоторакс, обусловленный буллезной эмфиземой. Выраженные системно-стромальные соединительнотканные изменения легочной ткани, проявляющиеся структурно-функциональной перестройкой участков легких с неэффективной вентиляцией и перфузией, служат благоприятной средой для присоединения неспецифической и специфической (туберкулезной) инфекции. Среди имеющихся публикаций, достаточно полно освещающих различные аспекты СМ, практически не встречаются работы, отражающие взаимосвязь СМ и туберкулеза легких. Вероятнее всего, это можно объяснить недостаточной информированностью специалистов противотуберкулезных учреждений о таком заболевании, как СМ, потенциально опасном как для возникновения туберкулеза, так и способного существенно осложнить его течение. 
Представлено собственное клиническое наблюдение туберкулезного поражения легких на фоне СМ. Для лучевой диагностики использованы современные высокотехнологичные методики. Прослежена динамика течения туберкулеза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Marfan Syndrome (MS) is a hereditary system disease of conjunctive tissue with a wide range of clinical manifestations. At this disease osseous, cardiovascular, respiratory, central nervous systems and eyes are affected. The frequency of respiratory disturbances at MS is from 10 till 25 %. The most frequent pulmonary complication is pneumatothorax conditioned by bullous emphysema. Intensive system and stromal conjunctive tissue changes in the pulmonary tissue, which are revealed through structural and functional rearrangement of lungs parts with ineffective ventilation and perfusion, serve a favorable environment for non-specific and specific (tuberculosis) infection development. Among obtained editions which quite fully describe different aspects of MS there are almost no woks about the correlation between MS and pulmonary tuberculosis. This is probably because of the fact that the staff of TB dispensaries are not informed enough about MS which is potentially dangerous both for tuberculosis development and as the one able to complicate its clinical course. 
The personal clinical observation of tuberculosis pulmonary damage against MS has been given. Modern high technologies methods have been applied for X-ray diagnostics. The dynamics of tuberculosis course has been studied.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром Марфана</kwd><kwd>туберкулез легких</kwd><kwd>клиническая и лучевая диагностика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Marfan syndrome</kwd><kwd>pulmonary tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>clinical and X-ray diagnostics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богопольская О.М.Диагностические критерии синдрома Марфана (обзор литературы) // Кардиол. и серд.-сосуд. хир. 2009. Т.2, №4. С.40-43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Богопольская О.М.Диагностические критерии синдрома Марфана (обзор литературы) // Кардиол. и серд.-сосуд. хир. 2009. Т.2, №4. 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