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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cfpd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень физиологии и патологии дыхания</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin Physiology and Pathology of Respiration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5029</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Дальневосточный научный центр физиологии и патологии дыхания</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cfpd-544</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЬ КЛИНИКО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ПАРАМЕТРОВ, СИСТЕМНОГО ВОСПАЛЕНИЯ В РАЗВИТИИ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ РИГИДНОСТИ У БОЛЬНЫХ БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМОЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INTERRELATION OF СLINICAL AND FUNСTIONAL PARAMETERS, SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARTERIAL RIGIDITY IN PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Собко</surname><given-names>Елена Альбертовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sobko</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rectorkgmu@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крапошина</surname><given-names>Ангелина Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kraposhina</surname><given-names>Angelina Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rectorkgmu@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ищенко</surname><given-names>Ольга Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ischenko</surname><given-names>Olga P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rectorkgmu@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демко</surname><given-names>Ирина Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demko</surname><given-names>Irina V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">demko64@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салмина</surname><given-names>Алла Борисовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salmina</surname><given-names>Alla B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rectorkgmu@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крапошина</surname><given-names>Людмила Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kraposhina</surname><given-names>Lyudmila V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">root@gp4.krasnoyrsk.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Красноярский государственный медицинский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Krasnoyarsk State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Городская Поликлиника №4<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Town Outpatients Clinic №4<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>47</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Собко Е.А., Крапошина А.Ю., Ищенко О.П., Демко И.В., Салмина А.Б., Крапошина Л.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Собко Е.А., Крапошина А.Ю., Ищенко О.П., Демко И.В., Салмина А.Б., Крапошина Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sobko E.A., Kraposhina A.Y., Ischenko O.P., Demko I.V., Salmina A.B., Kraposhina L.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/544">https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/544</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – изучить взаимосвязь клинико-функциональных показателей, системного воспаления в развитии артериальной ригидности у больных бронхиальной астмой. Обследовано 220 больных бронхиальной астмой, среди них 106 пациентов с астмой среднетяжелого течения, 61 больной нестероидозависимой бронхиальной астмой тяжелого течения и 53 пациента со стероидозависимой бронхиальной астмой. Группу контроля составили 40 здоровых добровольцев. Изучены параметры внешнего дыхания, артериальной ригидности, а также уровень TNF-α, IL-6, sCD31, С-реактивного белка в плазме крови у больных бронхиальной астмой в период обострения и через 12 месяцев (вне обострения). У больных бронхиальной астмой в период обострения выявлено повышение содержания IL-6 и TNF-α по сравнению с контролем (р&lt;0,05), что подтвердило наличие системного воспалительного ответа. Наиболее информативным показателем, отражающим фазу заболевания у больных бронхиальной астмой среднетяжелого и тяжелого течения, является IL-6. Установлено увеличение уровня sCD31 в плазме крови больных бронхиальной астмой во всех группах, что свидетельствует о повреждении клеток эндотелия. У больных бронхиальной астмой выявлено повышение ригидности аорты, проявляющееся увеличением скорости пульсовой волны в аорте и индекса аугментации, прогрессирующее с тяжестью заболевания. Наиболее значимыми факторами, влияющими на изменение скорости пульсовой волны в аорте и индекса аугментации, являются возраст и давность заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study is to research the interrelation of clinical and functional indices, systemic inflammation in the development of arterial rigidity in the patients with bronchial asthma. We examined 220 patients, among them 106 patients with moderate bronchial asthma and 61 persons with severe bronchial asthma and 53 patients with steroid-dependent bronchial asthma. The control group consisted of 40 healthy volunteers. We studied the parameters of lung function, arterial rigidity, and also the levels of TNF-α, IL-6, sCD31, C-reactive protein in blood plasma in patients with bronchial asthma in the period of exacerbation and in 12 months (out of exacerbation). The growth of IL-6 and TNF-α levels was revealed in patients in the period of exacerbation in comparison with the control (р&lt;0.05), which proved the existence of the systemic inflammatory response. IL-6 is the most informative parameter that reflects the stage of the disease in the patients with bronchial asthma of moderate or severe clinical course. The increase of sCD31 levels in blood plasma of patients of all groups was found out. It suggests the endothelial cells damage. In patients with bronchial asthma there is the growth of aorta rigidity revealed through the increase of a pulse wave rate in the aorta and augmentation index; it aggravates along with the severity of bronchial asthma. The age and disease prescription are the most important factors that influence the change of a pulse wave rate in the aorta and of augmentation index.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>артериальная ригидность</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>arterial rigidity</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинико-функциональная оценка артериальной ригидности при бронхиальной астме / Т.А.Бродская [и др.] // Клин. медицина. 2007. Т.85, №6. С.17–23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Клинико-функциональная оценка артериальной ригидности при бронхиальной астме / Т.А.Бродская [и др.] // Клин. медицина. 2007. Т.85, №6. 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