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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cfpd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень физиологии и патологии дыхания</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin Physiology and Pathology of Respiration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5029</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Дальневосточный научный центр физиологии и патологии дыхания</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cfpd-775</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГИПЕРЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПНЕВМОНИТ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HYPERSENSITIVITY PNEUMONITIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демко</surname><given-names>Ирина Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demko</surname><given-names>Irina V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">demko64@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гордеева</surname><given-names>Наталия Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gordeeva</surname><given-names>Natalia V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">natagorday@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крапошина</surname><given-names>Ангелина Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kraposhina</surname><given-names>Angelina Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">angelina-maria@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Собко</surname><given-names>Елена Альбертовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sobko</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vbl2@krasgmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьева</surname><given-names>Ирина Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovʹeva</surname><given-names>Irina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">solovieva.irina@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамаева</surname><given-names>Марина Геннадьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamaeva</surname><given-names>Marina G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">marinamamaeva101@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайгольник</surname><given-names>Тамара Валерьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaygolʹnik</surname><given-names>Tamara V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tomapershina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет; Красноярская краевая клиническая больница</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>58</issue><fpage>109</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Демко И.В., Гордеева Н.В., Крапошина А.Ю., Собко Е.А., Соловьева И.А., Мамаева М.Г., Гайгольник Т.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Демко И.В., Гордеева Н.В., Крапошина А.Ю., Собко Е.А., Соловьева И.А., Мамаева М.Г., Гайгольник Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Demko I.V., Gordeeva N.V., Kraposhina A.Y., Sobko E.A., Solovʹeva I.A., Mamaeva M.G., Gaygolʹnik T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/775">https://cfpd.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/775</self-uri><abstract><p>Гиперчувствительный пневмонит может иметь различное течение и прогноз: заболевание может быть полностью обратимым или приводить к необратимым повреждениям легочной архитектоники, что зависит от многих факторов, включая характер экспозиции антигена, природу ингалируемой пыли и иммунный ответ пациента. В данном обзоре рассмотрены вопросы патогенеза, диагностики, особенностей клинического течения и основные принципы адекватной терапии гиперчувствительного пневмонита.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hypersensitive pneumonitis can have different clinical course and outcome: the disease can be completely reversible or lead to irreversible damages of pulmonary structure, which depends on many factors: character of an exposition of an antigen, the nature of the inhaled dust and the immune answer of the patient. In this review the questions of pathogenesis, diagnostics, features of a clinical course of this disease and the basic principles of adequate therapy are considered.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гиперчувствительный пневмонит</kwd><kwd>экзогенный аллергический альвеолит</kwd><kwd>гранулематоз</kwd><kwd>hypersensitivity pneumonitis</kwd><kwd>exogenous allergic alveolitis</kwd><kwd>granulomatosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдеев С.Н., Авдеева О.Е., Чучалин А.Г. Экзогенный аллергический альвеолит // Рус. мед. журн. 2007. №6. С.20-32.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Авдеев С.Н., Авдеева О.Е., Чучалин А.Г. Экзогенный аллергический альвеолит // Рус. мед. журн. 2007. №6. С.20-32.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Васильева О.С. 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