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OBJECTIFICATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PSYCHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF OCCUPATIONAL STRESS IN THE STAFF OF THE INVESTIGATIVE COMMITTEE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Abstract

The aim of the research is the necessity of objectification of psychological, psycho-physiological and physiological state in the diagnostics of the occupational stress. The material of the study was formed of healthy people who work at Investigative Committee of RF under high psychoemotional pressure. The methods of the research include capnography, pulse oxymetry and psychometry. As a result of the research the decrease of adaptation reserves of the organism, hypoxia of the heart muscle, different disturbances of the heart rhythm, non-specific changes of myocardium were diagnosed, which as a whole increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases. «Psychologically problematic» accentuations of personality traits were diagnosed. They influence negatively the psychological welfare and lead to high indices of anxiety and depression. The tendency to form psychogenic dyspnea was revealed, the signs of hyperventilation syndrome and the increase of sympathetic tone were identified, which proves the hypothesis about a serious disturbance of adaptation mechanisms under continuous stress. A developed and time-tested complex of clinical-psychological and physiologic correlations allowed to objectify diagnostic criteria of estimation of psychologic and psychophysiologic state of those who work at the Investigative Committee of RF due to the complex approach to the problem of occupational stress aiming at further development of prognostically adjusted methods of self-regulation.

About the Author

Elena S. Cherkasova
Novosibirsk Branch of Training Institute of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Cherkasova E.S. OBJECTIFICATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PSYCHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF OCCUPATIONAL STRESS IN THE STAFF OF THE INVESTIGATIVE COMMITTEE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION. Bulletin Physiology and Pathology of Respiration. 2014;(51):79-85. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1998-5029 (Print)