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SYSTEM INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE AT THE EXACERBATION OF CHRONIC SIMPLE BRONCHITIS CAUSED BY INFLUENZA VIRUS A(H3N2) IN WOMEN IN THE FIRST TRIMESTER OF PREGNANCY

Abstract

The concentration of cytokines in the blood serum of 108 women in the first trimester of gestation was studied. The first group included 25 women with physiological course of pregnancy, the second group consisted of 30 pregnant women with exacerbation of chronic simple bronchitis caused by influenza A(H3N2) (antibody titer was 1:16-1:64); the third group had 28 patients with the acute form of chronic simple bronchitis at influenza A(H3N2) (antibodies titer was 1:32-1:128) and the fourth group included 25 women with exacerbation of chronic simple bronchitis of influenza etiology (antibodies titer was 1:64-1:256) in the first trimester of pregnancy. It was shown that in the patients of the second group in comparison with the control there was the increase in the blood serum of contents of IL-4 till 17.7±1.72 pg/ml, TNF-α till 33.5±3.03 pg/ml and INF-γ till 29.6±2.39 pg/ml (in the control it was 12.9±1.16 pg/ml, р<0.05; 24.7±2.27 pg/ml, р<0.05; 22.3±2.08 pg/ml, р<0.05, respectively). In the patients of the third group in comparison with the second one there was no significant growth of cytokines concentration in the blood serum. In the fourth group in comparison with the second one there was a maximal increase of concentration of IL-4 till 33.8±2.31 pg/ml (р<0.001), TNF-α till 57.4±3.89 pg/ml (p<0.001) and INF-γ till 34.9±3.13 pg/ml (p<0.001), which shows an important pathogenic role in the exacerbation of chronic simple bronchitis of the growth of influenza antibodies associated with more intensive system inflammatory response in women in the first trimester of gestation.

About the Authors

Leonid G. Nakhamchen
Far Eastern Scientific Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration
Russian Federation


Igor' N. Gorikov
Far Eastern Scientific Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration
Russian Federation


Viktor P. Kolosov
Far Eastern Scientific Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration
Russian Federation


Andrey N. Odireev
Far Eastern Scientific Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration
Russian Federation


Vadim I. Reznik
Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in Khabarovsk Krai
Russian Federation


Artyom V. Kolosov
Far Eastern Scientific Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Nakhamchen L.G., Gorikov I.N., Kolosov V.P., Odireev A.N., Reznik V.I., Kolosov A.V. SYSTEM INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE AT THE EXACERBATION OF CHRONIC SIMPLE BRONCHITIS CAUSED BY INFLUENZA VIRUS A(H3N2) IN WOMEN IN THE FIRST TRIMESTER OF PREGNANCY. Bulletin Physiology and Pathology of Respiration. 2016;(59):41-43. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1998-5029 (Print)