Preview

Bulletin Physiology and Pathology of Respiration

Advanced search

SYGNAL COMPONENTS OF ATMOSPHERIC SUSPENDED MATTERS. PART I. PARTICLES OF BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN

Abstract

The work shows the results of the research of atmospheric suspended particles that were found in the snow of towns of the Far East of Russian Federation in 2010-2013. Suspended particles of different sizes of the biological origin were revealed, described and identified. It was found out that according to the domination in the samples taken from different towns located in the south of the Far East, organic particles form the following row: plant ground detritus (the fragments of leaves and grass), animal dander, tiny insects and the fragments of their bodies, microorganisms of air plankton, unidentified biological rubbish. In the samples taken from the towns located on the banks of some ponds there are specific components: the fragments of weeds and mollusk shells, sea invertebrates (quills of sea hedgehogs and parts of arthropods carapace). It was shown that if in the majority of towns of the Far East (Vladivostok, Khabarovsk, Blagoveshchensk, Ussuriysk) the part of the particles of the biological origin taken in winter is no more than 10%, whereas in Birobidzhan and in the nature reserve Bastak it was about 20%.

About the Author

Kirill S. Golokhvast
School of Engineering of Far Eastern Federal University; Vladivostok Branch of Far Eastern Scientific Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration of Siberian Branch RAMS – Research Institute of Medical Climatology and Rehabilitation Treatment
Russian Federation


References

1. Аистова Е.В. Инвазионные растения – источник поллиноза на российском Дальнем Востоке // Turczaninowia. 2010. Т.13, №4. С.45–48.

2. Голохваст К.С. Профиль атмосферных взвесей в городах и его экологическое значение // Бюл. физиол. и патол. дыхания. 2013. Вып.49. С.87–91.

3. Голохваст К.С., Чайка В.В., Борисов С.Ю., Киселев Н.Н. Частицы атмосферной взвеси современного города с точки зрения аллергологии // Рос. аллергол. журн. 2013. №2 (часть 2). С.68–69.

4. Кульский Л.А., Даль В.В., Ленчина Л.Г. Вода знакомая и загадочная. Киев: Радянська школа, 1982. 120 с.

5. Сафронов В.С. Эволюция допланетного облака и образование Земли и планет. М.: Наука, 1969. 244 с.

6. Чернова О.Ф., Целикова Т.Н. Атлас волос млекопитающих. Тонкая структура остевых волос и игл в сканирующем электронном микроскопе. М.: КМК, 2004. 429 с.

7. Aas K. Studies of hypersensitivity to fish. A clinical study // Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. 1966. Vol.29, №4. P.346–363.

8. Antico A. Environmental factors and allergic airway diseases // Aerobiologia. 2000. Vol.16. Iss.3-4. P.321–329.

9. Mass spectrometry-based strategy for direct detection and quantification of some mycotoxins produced by Stachybotrys and Aspergillus spp. in indoor environments / E.Bloom [et al.] // Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2007. Vol.73, №13. P.4211–4217.

10. Detection of airborne Stachybotrys chartarum macrocyclic trichothecene mycotoxins in the indoor environment / T.L.Brasel [et al.] // Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2005. Vol.71, №11. P.7376–7388.

11. The Surface Composition and Temperature of Asteroid 21 Lutetia As Observed by Rosetta/VIRTIS / A.Coradini [et al.] // Science. 2011. Vol.334, №6055. P.492–494.

12. Quality control in aerobiology: Comparison different slide reading methods (Review) / T.R.Cotos-Yáñez [et al.] // Aerobiologia. 2013. Vol.29. Iss.1. P.1–11.

13. Environmental issues in managing asthma / G.B.Diette [et al.] // Respir. Care. 2008. Vol.53, №5. P.602–615.

14. Regional variations in grass pollen seasons in the UK, long-term trends and forecast models / J.Emberlin [et al.] // Clin. Exp. Allergy.1999. Vol.29, №3. P.347–356.

15. Analysis of airborne pollen grains in Kirklareli / P.Erkan [et al.] // Turk. J. Bot. 2011. Vol.35. №1. P.57–65.

16. Animal danders / E.A.Erwin [et al.] // Immunol. Allergy Clin. North Am. 2003. Vol.23, №3. P.469–481.

17. Analysis of skin testing and serum-specific immunoglobulin E to predict airway reactivity to cat allergens / C.Fernández [et al.] // Clin. Exp. Allergy. 2007. Vol.37, №3. P.391–399.

18. Gao P. Sensitization to cockroach allergen: immune regulation and genetic determinants // Clin. Dev. Immunol. 2012. P.563760.

19. Cat is a major allergen in patients with asthma from west Siberia, Russia / E.S.Gusareva [et al.] // Allergy. 2006. Vol.61, №4. P.509–510.

20. Analysis of airborne pollen grains in Denizli / A.Güvensen [et al.] // Turk. J. Bot. 2013. Vol.37, №1. 2013. P.74–84.

21. Hardy A.C., Milne P.S. Studies in the distribution of insects by aerial currents // J. Animal Ecol. 1938. Vol.7, №2. P.199–229.

22. Heidorn K. And now.. the weather. Calgary, Alberta: Fifth House Books. 2005. 266 p.

23. Identification and isolation of a Fel d 1-like molecule as a major rabbit allergen / C.Hilger [et al.] // J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2013. URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091674913006817.

24. Holzapfel E.P. Transoceanic airplane sampling for organisms and particles // Pacific Insects. 1978. Vol.18, №3-4. P.169–189.

25. Exposure to animals and the risk of allergic asthma: a population-based cross-sectional study in Finnish and Russian children / T.T.Hugg [et al.] // Environ. Health. 2008. №7. P.28.

26. House dust mite and cockroach exposure are strong risk factors for positive allergy skin test responses in the Childhood Asthma Management Program / K.Huss [et al.] // J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2001. Vol.107, №1. P.48–54.

27. Comparison of pediatric and adult IgE antibody binding to fish proteins / J.M.James [et al.] // Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. 1997. Vol.79, №2. P.131–137.

28. Quantitative assessment of exposure to dog (Can f 1) and cat (Fel d 1) allergens: relation to sensitization and asthma among children living in Los Alamos, New Mexico / J.M.Ingram [et al.] // J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 1995. Vol.96, №4. P.449–456.

29. Kelly L.A., Erwin E.A., Platts-Mills T.A. The indoor air and asthma: the role of cat allergens // Curr. Opin. Pulm. Med. 2012. Vol.18, №1. P.29–34.

30. Klyuzko S.D., Kishko Ya.G., Vershohanskiy Yu.I. Bacterial aeroplankton of the upper layers of the atmosphere during the winter. Pentagon report №A176333. 18 aug. 1960. URL: http://www. stormingmedia.us/17/1763/A176333.html

31. Overview of the biosphere–aerosol–cloud–climate interactions (BACCI) studies / M.Kulmala [et al.] // Tellus Series B. Chemical and Physical Meteorology. 2008. Vol.60B, №3. P.300–317.

32. Makra L., Matyasovszky I., Bálint B. Association of allergic asthma emergency room visits with the main biological and chemical air pollutants // Sci. Total Environ. 2012. Vol.432. P.288–296.

33. The relationship between airborne pollen and fungal spore concentrations and seasonal pollen allergy symptoms in Cracow in 1997-1999 / D.Myszkowska [et al.] // Aerobiologia. 2002. Vol.18, Iss.2. P.153–161.

34. Duration of airborne Fel d 1 reduction after cat washing / C.Nageotte [et al.] // J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2006. Vol.118, №2. P.521–522.

35. Nayar T.S., Jothish P.S. An assessment of the air quality in indoor and outdoor air with reference to fungal spores and pollen grains in four working environments in Kerala, India // Aerobiologia. 2013. Vol.29, Iss.1. Р.131–152

36. Environmental air pollution and pollen allergy / K.Obtułowicz [et al.] // Ann. Agric. Environ. Med. 1996. Vol.3, №2. P.131–138.

37. Obtulowicz K., Myszkowska D. Aeroplancton and symptoms of pollen allergy in Cracow in 1991-1994 // Int. Rev. Allergol. Clin. Immunol. 1996. Vol.2, №4. P.150–154.

38. Quality control in bio-monitoring networks, Spanish Aerobiology Network / J.Oteros [et al.] // Sci. Total Environ. 2013. Vol.443. P.559–565.

39. Allergic respiratory diseases and environmental pollution: experience in the printing/paper-manufacturing industry / G.Papa [et al.] // Allergy. 1996. Vol.51, №11. P.833–836.

40. Proctor B.E., Parker B.W. Microbiology of the upper air: III. An improved apparatus and technique for upper air investigations // J. Bacteriol. 1938. Vol.36, Iss.2. P.175–185.

41. Major cat allergen (Fel d I) levels in the homes of patients with asthma and their relationship to sensitization to cat dander / S.Quirce [et al.] // Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. 1995. Vol.75, №4. P.325–330.

42. Rapiejko P. Pollen monitoring in Poland (Review) // Ann. Agric. Environ. Med. 1996. Vol.3, №2. P.79–82.

43. IgE and monoclonal antibody reactivities to the major shrimp allergen Pen a 1 (tropomyosin) and vertebrate tropomyosins / G.Reese [et al.] // Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 1996. Vol.409. P.225–230.

44. Identification of major allergens of two species of local snappers: Lutjanus argentimaculatus (merah/ red snapper) and Lutjanus johnii (jenahak/ golden snapper) / M.Rosmilah [et al.] // Trop. Biomed. 2005. Vol.22, №2. P.171–177.

45. Schultze-Werninghaus G. Allergic airway and lung diseases by airborne molds // Allergologie. 2012. Vol.35, №12. P.624–628.

46. Images of asteroid 21 Lutetia: a remnant planetesimal from the early Solar System / H.Sierks [et al.] // Science. 2011. Vol.334, №6055. P.487–490.

47. Tree Pollen Spectra and Pollen Allergy Risk in the Osijek-Baranja County / M.Sikora [et al.] // Arh. Hig. Rada Toksikol. 2013. Vol.64, №1. P.115–121.

48. Fel d 4, a cat lipocalin allergen / W.Smith [et al.] // Clin. Exp. Allergy. 2004. Vol.34, №11. P.1732–1738.

49. Prevalence of Artemisia species pollinosis in western Poland: impact of climate change on aerobiological trends, 1995-2004 / A.Stach [et al.] // J. Investig. Allergol. Clin. Immunol. 2007. Vol.17. №1. P.39–47.

50. Wolf F.T. Microbiology of the upper air // Bull. Torrey Bot. Club. 1943. Vol.70, №1. P.1–14.

51. Optimal skin prick wheal size for diagnosis of cat allergy / M.Zarei [et al.] // Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2004. Vol.92. №6. P.604–610.

52. Changes to airborne pollen counts across Europe / C.Ziello [et al.] // PLoS ONE. 2012. Vol.7, №4. P.34076.


Review

For citations:


Golokhvast K.S. SYGNAL COMPONENTS OF ATMOSPHERIC SUSPENDED MATTERS. PART I. PARTICLES OF BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN. Bulletin Physiology and Pathology of Respiration. 2013;(50):104-112. (In Russ.)

Views: 122


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1998-5029 (Print)